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Haldol
haloperidol (ha-loe-PER-i-dole)
Brand Name: Haldol
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Haldol Antipsychotic Tranquilizer Drug Information
Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, is used to treat psychotic disorders and symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and hostility and to control muscular tics of the face, neck, hands, and shoulders. Haldol also is used to treat severe behavioral problems in children and in hyperactive children (short-term use).
Haldol is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
How should I use Haldol tranquilizers properly?
Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, comes as a tablet and liquid concentrate to take by mouth. It usually is taken two or three times a day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.
The liquid concentrate must be diluted before use. It comes with a specially marked dropper for measuring the dose. Ask your pharmacist to show you how to use the dropper if you have difficulty. To dilute the liquid concentrate, add it to at least 2 ounces of milk, water, orange juice, or grapefruit juice just before you take it. If any beverage gets on the dropper, rinse the dropper with tap water before replacing it in the bottle. Do not allow the liquid concentrate to touch your skin or clothing; it can irritate your skin. If you spill the liquid concentrate on your skin, wash it off immediately with soap and water.
Continue to take Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, even if you feel well. Do not stop taking Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, without talking to your doctor, especially if you have taken large doses for a long time. Your doctor probably will decrease your dose gradually. This drug must be taken regularly for a few weeks before its full effect is felt.
Other uses for Haldol
Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, is used to prevent and control nausea and vomiting. Talk to your doctor about the possible risks of using this drug for your condition.
What special precautions should I take when on antipsychotics such as Haldol?
Before taking Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol,
- tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, aspirin, tartrazine (a yellow dye in some processed foods and drugs), or any other drugs.
- tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications you are taking, especially antacids (Amphogel, Maalox), antihistamines, appetite reducers (amphetamines), benztropine (Cogentin), bromocriptine (Parlodel), carbamazepine (Tegretol), dicyclomine (Bentyl), Prozac, with it's key ingredient Fluoxetine, (Prozac), guanethidine (Ismelin), lithium, meperidine (Demerol), methyldopa (Aldomet), phenytoin (Dilantin), propranolol (Inderal), sedatives, trihexyphenidyl (Artane), valproic acid (Depakane), medication for colds or depression, and vitamins.
- tell your doctor if you have or have ever had depression; seizures; shock therapy; allergies; asthma; emphysema; chronic bronchitis; problems with your urinary system or prostate; glaucoma; history of alcohol abuse; thyroid problems; bad reaction to insulin; angina; irregular heartbeat; problems with your blood pressure; blood disorders; or blood vessel, heart, kidney, liver, or lung disease.
- tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while taking Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, call your doctor.
- if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol.
- you should know that this drug may make you drowsy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this drug affects you.
- remember that alcohol can add to the drowsiness caused by this drug.
- plan to avoid unnecessary or prolonged exposure to sunlight and to wear protective clothing, sunglasses, and sunscreen. Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, may make your skin sensitive to sunlight.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Haldol?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it and take any remaining doses for that day at evenly spaced intervals. However, if you remember a missed dose when it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
What Haldol side effects I should know about?
Side effects from Haldol, with it's main ingredient Haloperidol, are common. Your urine may turn pink or reddish-brown; this effect is not harmful. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
- drowsiness
- dry mouth
- constipation
- restlessness
- headache
- weight gain
If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately:
- tremor
- restlessness or pacing
- fine worm-like tongue movements
- unusual face, mouth, or jaw movements
- shuffling walk
- slow, jerky movements
- seizures or convulsions
- fast, irregular, or pounding heartbeat
- difficulty urinating or loss of bladder control
- confusion
- eye pain or discoloration
- difficulty breathing or fast breathing
- fever
- skin rash
- severe muscle stiffness
- unusual tiredness or weakness
- unusual bleeding or bruising
- yellowing of the skin or eyes
How should I store antipsychotics and tranquilizers such as Haldol?
Keep Haldol in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). Protect the liquid from light. Throw away any medication that is outdated or no longer needed. Talk to your pharmacist about the proper disposal of your medication.
In case of emergency/overdose
In case of overdose, call your local poison control left at 1-800-222-1222. If the victim has collapsed or is not breathing, call local emergency services at 911.
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